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Things You Need To Know About Pigmentation
Skin pigmentation and hyperpigmentation? What causes them?
Pigmentation is the color of your skin, and the component responsible is called melanin. Hyperpigmentation occurs when the skin produces more melanin. Genetics, hormonal imbalance, and sun exposure are the common trigger to cause hyperpigmentation.
Hyperpigmentation is a common skin condition, and it affects all skin types. However, it can be further aggravated by excessive sun exposure.
There are different types of hyperpigmentation:
- Age spots
- freckles
- Sunspots
- Melasma
- Post-inflammatory hy[erpigmentation
- Post-acne skin pigmentation
How can we prevent pigmentation?
Although it sounds like the inevitable, there are extrinsic factors that we can control to prevent pigmentation. We need to know what the triggers are and prevent them from occurring.
Sun exposure is one of the biggest factors that causes pigmentation. We all know that sunscreen is the most common and effective product we can use daily to prevent it, especially when you’re going out to places with strong sunlight.
A healthy body should not have pigmentation.
Pigmentation is harmless. However, it does indicate underlying conditions of your body. As cliche as it sounds, your life factors, such as sleep and diet, can have an impact on your hormone production. The hormonal changes can influence pigmentation. If you can adjust your lifestyle, you can prevent pigmentation.
Avoid picking at the skin.
As weird as it sounds, some people do it out of habit because it is oddly satisfying. However, you might want to stop doing that to prevent hyperpigmentation from forming after an injury. Avoid picking at spots, scabs, and acne.
How can you treat hyperpigmentation using skincare products?
Although some might prefer going for aesthetic treatments to remove pigmentation, skincare products are the alternatives to help lighten the dark spots.
The right skincare product can make a world of difference. There are products that contain hydroquinone that helps with pigmentation, but it is a strong chemical ingredient that may cause irritation and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Before you use products containing hydroquinone, it is strongly recommended to use them as directed by your dermatologist.
Soothe the skin
One of the main reasons for skin pigmentation to form is inflammation or redness of the skin due to irritation. Try using products with soothing effects or anti-inflammatory ingredients such as vitamin C could help improve pigmentation.
Is it possible for pigmentation to reoccur?
It is possible for pigmentation to reoccur. It is important to take good care of your health and adjust your lifestyle to prevent pigmentation from forming. However, if you notice other symptoms alongside hyperpigmentation of your skin, always seek advice from your doctor.
